Prague is one of Europe's most beautifully preserved medieval cities, a compact capital where Gothic spires, Baroque palaces, and Art Nouveau facades line cobblestone streets above the Vltava River. From the hilltop grandeur of Prague Castle to the atmospheric lanes of Josefov, the city rewards every kind of traveler — culture seekers, history lovers, foodies, and night owls alike.
Nicknamed the City of a Hundred Spires, Prague has survived centuries of history with its architectural heritage remarkably intact, making it one of the most visually stunning capitals on the continent. The historic core — spanning Old Town, Malá Strana, Hradčany, and Josefov — is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that can be explored almost entirely on foot. Beyond the postcard landmarks, Prague offers a thriving café and restaurant scene, world-class beer culture, cutting-edge contemporary art districts, and leafy parks with sweeping city views. Whether you have a long weekend or a full week, Prague consistently delivers more than visitors expect.
Prague offers an unmatched combination of medieval grandeur, bohemian café culture, and exceptional value — all packed into a walkable historic core that feels like a living open-air museum. Few European capitals can match its architectural beauty or the sheer density of world-class sights within a short stroll.
May through September offers the best weather for sightseeing, with long days and outdoor café culture in full swing — though June to August brings peak crowds. December is magical for Christmas markets, while March and April offer quieter streets and lower prices. Read our best time to visit guide.
Holešovice occupies a broad meander of the Vltava River in northern Prague, where former factories and warehouses have given way to contemporary galleries, independent cafés, and one of the city's best food market halls. It rewards travelers who want to see Prague beyond the tourist core without venturing far from the center.
Explore
Josefov is Prague's historic Jewish Quarter, a compact district within Old Town that holds one of the best-preserved collections of Jewish monuments in Europe. Six synagogues, the medieval Old Jewish Cemetery, and the streets that shaped Franz Kafka's imagination are all within a few minutes' walk of each other.
Explore
Malá Strana (Lesser Town) sits on the left bank of the Vltava directly below Prague Castle, a compact quarter of Baroque palaces, walled gardens, cobbled lanes and embassy walls that has changed remarkably little since the 17th century. It connects Old Town via Charles Bridge to the east and climbs toward Petřín Hill to the south, making it both a crossroads and a destination in its own right.
Explore
New Town (Nové Město) is Prague's largest and most commercially active historic quarter, founded in 1348 and anchored by Wenceslas Square, the National Museum, and the National Theatre. It sits between the Old Town and the city's inner residential districts, making it a practical base and a destination in its own right. The area rewards those willing to look past its main boulevard and explore the quieter streets, grand squares, and riverfront architecture that define its full character.
Explore
Old Town (Staré Město) is the medieval heart of Prague, a compact district of Gothic towers, winding lanes, and layered history on the right bank of the Vltava. It holds the highest concentration of major landmarks in the city, from the Astronomical Clock to Charles Bridge, and serves as the starting point for almost every visitor's experience of Prague.
Explore
Hradčany sits on the highest ridge of Prague's left bank, anchored by one of the largest castle complexes in the world. This is the city's historic seat of political and religious power, a neighborhood shaped by centuries of royalty, clergy, and nobility rather than everyday urban life.
Explore
Vinohrady is an elegant inner-city residential district sitting just east of Wenceslas Square, built on land once covered in royal vineyards. Its wide boulevards are lined with late 19th and early 20th century apartment buildings in Neo-Renaissance, Art Nouveau, and Pseudo-Baroque styles, and the neighborhood anchors itself around two grand squares and two substantial parks. For travelers, it offers a rare combination: genuine city life, walkable streets, good transit, and a restaurant and café scene that serves residents rather than tour groups.
Explore
Perched on a rocky promontory above the Vltava River, Vyšehrad is one of Prague's oldest and most atmospheric districts. A fortified complex dating to the 10th century, it holds a neo-Gothic basilica, the national cemetery, Romanesque ruins, and some of the finest river views in the city, all within a park that most tourists never reach.
Explore
Žižkov is Prague's most defiantly working-class neighborhood, a dense grid of late-19th-century tenements sitting immediately east of the city centre. Known for its extraordinary concentration of pubs, its towering TV transmitter, and a long tradition of left-wing politics, it offers a counterweight to the polished historic core.
Explore
Three days is the ideal amount of time to experience Prague's historic core without rushing. This itinerary takes you from the medieval lanes of Old Town to the hilltop grandeur of Prague Castle, the haunting beauty of Josefov, and the quieter pleasures of Malá Strana and Vyšehrad.
Read guide
Prague's museum scene stretches far beyond the obvious. This guide covers the city's finest art, history, and specialist museums, from the National Gallery's scattered palaces to underground alchemical laboratories and intimate synagogues that carry centuries of history.
Read guide
Prague rewards visitors differently depending on when you arrive. This guide breaks down every season with clear seasonal notes of weather, crowd levels, hotel prices, and key events, so you can choose the right time for your trip rather than the most popular one.
Read guide
Prague rewards those who climb. From medieval towers rising above Old Town to forested hills and riverside terraces, the city's skyline is best understood from above. This guide covers every worthwhile viewpoint, whether you're after a paid 360-degree panorama or a free hilltop perch with a cold beer.
Read guide
Prague sits at the center of Bohemia, making it one of the best-positioned cities in Europe for day trips. Within two hours by train or bus, you can reach a Gothic castle above a forested valley, a UNESCO town wrapped in a river bend, a Nazi memorial site, and one of Europe's notable spa resorts.
Read guide
Prague has one of Central Europe's most efficient public transport networks, covering the city by metro, tram, and bus under a single integrated ticket system. This guide covers fares updated for 2026, airport transfer options, ride-hailing realities, and the mistakes most visitors make on their first day.
Read guide
Seven days is the right amount of time to see Prague properly. This guide breaks down exactly how to spend each day, which neighborhoods to prioritize, what the castle complex actually demands in terms of time, and how to fit in a day trip without losing a full day to logistics.
Read guide
Prague's historic center packs over 1,100 years of architectural history into roughly 870–900 hectares, from Romanesque crypts and Gothic cathedrals to one of the world's most substantial collections of Cubist buildings. This guide breaks down every major style, tells you exactly what to see, and gives you the practical details to plan your visit.
Read guide
Prague's Christmas markets run from late November through early January, turning Old Town Square and Wenceslas Square into some of Europe's most atmospheric winter destinations. This guide covers every major market, what to eat and drink, how to avoid the worst crowds, and exactly what to budget.
Read guide
David Černý is the Czech Republic's most provocative public artist, and Prague is his gallery. This guide covers his major installations across the city, how to build a self-guided walking route, and what you need to know before you go.
Read guide
Prague sets a high bar for romance: Gothic spires, cobblestone lanes, river views, and a classical music scene that rivals much larger capitals. This guide covers the best things to do in Prague for couples across every season, from iconic spots timed to avoid the crowds to quieter corners most visitors miss entirely.
Read guide
Prague rewards those who look beyond Charles Bridge and Old Town Square. This guide reveals the city's quieter side: Baroque gardens tucked behind unmarked doors, medieval cellars beneath busy streets, panoramic hilltops where locals outnumber tourists, and neighborhoods reshaping Prague's creative identity.
Read guide
Prague's history spans more than a thousand years of empire, revolution, occupation, and reinvention. This guide breaks down the key eras, explains what shaped the city's architecture and culture, and tells you exactly where to see that history in person.
Read guide
Summer is Prague's most popular season, but it comes with trade-offs: intense heat, peak-season crowds, and higher prices. This guide covers everything you need to plan a smart trip to Prague in June, July, or August, from booking timelines to beat-the-crowd strategies.
Read guide
Winter strips Prague back to its essentials: gothic spires against grey skies, Christmas markets on cobblestone squares, and a fraction of the summer crowds. This guide covers the real conditions — temperatures, daylight, costs, and which attractions stay open — so you can plan with confidence.
Read guide
Josefov is one of Europe's most significant Jewish heritage sites, packed into just a few city blocks between Old Town Square and the Vltava River. This guide covers every major site, how ticketing works, the best time to visit, and what most visitors get wrong before they arrive.
Read guide
Prague delivers five-star experiences at prices that would seem impossible in Paris or London. This guide covers the best luxury hotels with practical pricing data, the fine-dining restaurants worth booking weeks ahead, and the high-end experiences that go well beyond the standard tourist circuit.
Read guide
Prague nightlife runs deeper than the tourist bars around Old Town Square. This guide breaks down the city's after-dark scene by district, covering the best clubs, bars, jazz venues, and rooftop spots, with practical advice on prices, timing, and where locals actually go.
Read guide
Prague is one of Europe's better-value capitals, but it is not the ultra-cheap destination the myth suggests. This guide breaks down exactly what things cost in 2026, where to save money without sacrificing the experience, and which tourist traps quietly drain your wallet.
Read guide
Prague rewards shoppers across every budget, from Bohemian crystal and hand-carved puppets to international luxury labels on Pařížská Street. This guide breaks down the best shopping districts, markets, malls, and genuinely worthwhile souvenirs, with practical details on hours, transport, and what to skip.
Read guide
The journey from Prague to Munich covers just under 400 km and can be done by direct train, bus, or flight. This guide breaks down every realistic option with prices, journey times, and practical booking advice so you can choose the right one for your trip.
Read guide
The Prague to Vienna corridor is one of Central Europe's best-connected routes, with trains, buses, and flights running daily. This guide breaks down every option by cost, comfort, and real travel time so you can pick the right one for your trip.
Read guide
This step-by-step guide walks you through Prague's most rewarding route, from the medieval core of Old Town across Charles Bridge and up to the castle complex on Hradčany hill. Covers distances, timing, ticket costs, seasonal advice, and the shortcuts most visitors miss.
Read guide
Prague is one of Europe's most rewarding cities for families, offering everything from a world-class zoo and a funicular railway to interactive museums and vast green parks. This guide covers the best activities for children of all ages, how to get around cheaply, which neighborhoods work best for families, and what to skip.
Read guide
Prague rewards visitors with one of Europe's most intact medieval city centres, a world-class Jewish quarter, and neighbourhoods far beyond the tourist trail. This guide covers the best things to do in Prague across every budget and interest, with crowd warnings, seasonal advice, and precise logistics.
Read guide
Prague's dining scene is far more nuanced than the tourist-trap stereotype suggests. This guide breaks down the best neighborhoods for food, what to order, which restaurants are worth booking in advance, and how much to expect to pay — from a 90 CZK bowl of goulash to a Michelin tasting menu.
Read guide
Choosing where to stay in Prague shapes your entire trip. This guide breaks down every major neighborhood by location, price, atmosphere, and drawbacks so you can book with confidence, whether you have three days or three weeks.
Read guide
Český Krumlov is a medieval South Bohemian town wrapped in a horseshoe bend of the Vltava River, home to the second-largest castle complex in the Czech Republic and a UNESCO-protected historic centre. It makes for one of the most rewarding day trips or overnight stays from Prague, though it demands some planning to do properly.
Discover
Divoká Šárka is a protected nature reserve on Prague's northwestern edge where limestone gorges, steppe grasslands, and a reservoir beach sit just 30 minutes from the city centre. Entry is free, trails are open year-round, and the landscape shifts dramatically with the seasons.
Discover
Karlovy Vary (historically Carlsbad) sits in a steep river valley about 120 km west of Prague, its colonnades and pastel-colored Grand Hotels reflected in the Teplá River. A UNESCO World Heritage site and the oldest spa town in Bohemia, it rewards a full day — or longer — with thermal springs, ornate promenades, and an atmosphere unlike anything in the Czech capital.
Discover
Founded in 1348 by Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV as a treasury for the Imperial Regalia and Bohemian crown jewels, Karlštejn Castle rises from a limestone ridge above a quiet Bohemian village. Roughly 30 km southwest of Prague and 40 minutes by train, it is one of the most architecturally intact Gothic royal complexes in Central Europe. All interior visits are guided tours only, and the hilltop setting demands a 20-minute uphill walk from the station.
Discover
Konopiště Castle sits roughly 45 kilometres south of Prague in the Central Bohemian countryside, a Gothic fortress reborn as a Baroque chateau and the final private residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand d'Este. Its interiors are frozen in the late 19th century, its rose garden is one of the finest in Bohemia, and the train journey from Prague takes under an hour.
Discover
Once one of medieval Europe's wealthiest cities, Kutná Hora sits about 70 km east of Prague and packs a serious amount of history into a walkable town centre. A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1995, it rewards visitors with Gothic architecture, a bone church that genuinely unsettles, and far fewer crowds than Prague's Old Town.
Discover
Prokop Valley — officially Přírodní rezervace Prokopské údolí — is a 101.5-hectare limestone canyon reserve in southwest Prague, open year-round at no cost. With trails cutting through a gorge up to 70 metres deep, it offers one of the most genuinely wild walking experiences within Prague's city limits.
Discover
The Sedlec Ossuary, known widely as the Bone Church, is a Roman Catholic chapel beneath the Cemetery Church of All Saints in Kutná Hora, 70 km east of Prague. Its interior is decorated entirely with the remains of an estimated 40,000 to 70,000 people, making it one of the most singular architectural and artistic sites in Central Europe. This guide covers everything you need to plan a visit, from train logistics to what the space actually feels like.
Discover
Located 70 km north of Prague, the Terezín Memorial preserves the site of the Nazi-era Theresienstadt Ghetto and concentration camp. This is not a casual sightseeing stop, but for travelers seeking to understand 20th-century European history at its darkest, it is one of the most important sites in Central Europe.
Discover
Opened in 2008 inside a converted 19th-century factory in Holešovice, DOX Centre for Contemporary Art is a major venue for international contemporary art, architecture, and design. With around 3,000 m² of exhibition space across renovated industrial halls, it stages politically engaged, visually demanding shows that rarely play it safe.
Discover
The Holešovice Market Halls, officially known as Pražská tržnice, The Holešovice Market Halls, officially known as Pražská tržnice, occupy a large heritage complex in Prague 7 that began life as the city's central slaughterhouse in 1895.. Today the red-brick halls host a year-round farmers market, street food vendors, pop-up events, and independent businesses, offering a slice of everyday Prague that most tourists never reach.
Discover
Perched on the edge of Letná Park above the Vltava River, the Letná Beer Garden is where Prague locals actually drink in summer. No admission charge, plastic cups of cold Pilsner, and a sweeping view across the city's rooftops — it is one of the most genuinely local outdoor experiences in the Czech capital.
Discover
Letná Park occupies a broad plateau above the Vltava in Prague's Holešovice district, offering panoramic views over the Old Town, a famous open-air beer garden, and kilometers of tree-lined paths. Entry is free and the park is open around the clock.
Discover
Veletržní Palace houses the National Gallery Prague's collection of 20th and 21st century art across 13,500 square metres of exhibition space. Built in 1928 as a trade fair hall, this Functionalist landmark in Holešovice is a major destination for modern and contemporary art.
Discover
The National Technical Museum in Prague's Holešovice-Letná area is the Czech Republic's largest technical museum, housing more than a century of engineering history across seven floors. From vintage automobiles and early aircraft to printing presses and astronomical instruments, the collection rewards careful visitors with a half-day's worth of serious looking.
Discover
Spread across 52 hectares of terraced hillside in the Troja district, the Prague Botanical Garden offers everything from a tropical greenhouse to a restored vineyard and a Japanese garden. This guide covers the full visitor experience, practical access, and practical advice on when it is worth the trip.
Discover
Set in the wooded Troja Valley north of the city centre, Prague Zoological Garden is one of the most respected zoos in Europe. Open year-round, it covers 50 hectares and offers a full day of wildlife encounters across dramatically varied terrain. Here is everything you need to plan a genuinely good visit.
Discover
Stromovka Park (officially Královská obora) is one of Prague's largest and oldest parks, stretching across roughly 95 hectares in the Holešovice and Bubeneč districts. A former royal game reserve dating to the 13th century, it is now freely open around the clock and offers a rare chance to experience Prague at a genuinely unhurried pace.
Discover
Troja Chateau is a late 17th-century Baroque palace set against the wooded slopes north of the Vltava, serving as a venue for Prague City Gallery exhibitions. Its terraced gardens are free to enter, and the painted interiors rival anything in the city centre — with a fraction of the crowds.
Discover
Built between 1590 and 1592 for the wealthiest man in Bohemia's Jewish community, the Maisel Synagogue stands at the heart of Josefov as both an architectural landmark and a gateway to ten centuries of Jewish life in Bohemia and Moravia. Today it houses one of the Jewish Museum in Prague's most important permanent exhibitions.
Discover
Housed in a French Neo-Renaissance building completed in 1899 and sitting directly opposite the Rudolfinum in Josefov, the Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague (UPM) is one of Central Europe's most underrated design collections. From Bohemian glass to Art Nouveau furniture and historical textiles, the permanent collection spans centuries of applied craft — all in a building that is itself worth the entry price.
Discover
The Old Jewish Cemetery in Prague's Josefov quarter contains over 12,000 visible tombstones layered up to ten deep across roughly one hectare. In use from 1439 to 1787, it stands as one of the best-preserved medieval Jewish cemeteries in the world and is part of the Jewish Museum in Prague complex.
Discover
Built around 1270, the Old-New Synagogue in Josefov is not only the oldest surviving medieval twin-nave synagogue in Europe but also a continuously functioning house of worship. Its Gothic brick gables, centuries-old interior, and remarkable survival through Prague's turbulent history make it one of the most significant religious buildings on the continent.
Discover
Built in 1535 and transformed into a memorial after World War II, Pinkas Synagogue bears the hand-written names of nearly 80,000 Jewish victims from Bohemia and Moravia on its interior walls. It is one of the most quietly devastating memorials in Central Europe, and no amount of preparation fully readies you for what you see inside.
Discover
The Spanish Synagogue is Prague's most architecturally striking house of Jewish worship, completed in 1868 in a lavish Moorish Revival style. Part of the Jewish Museum in Prague circuit, it stands in the historic Josefov quarter and houses a permanent exhibition on Czech Jewish history from the Enlightenment to the post-war era.
Discover
Charles Bridge is Prague's most recognizable landmark, a 516-metre medieval stone arch bridge lined with 30 Baroque statues linking the Old Town to Malá Strana. Free to cross at any hour, its experience shifts dramatically depending on when you arrive.
Discover
Tucked along Karmelitská street in Malá Strana, the Church of Our Lady Victorious is one of Prague's most visited pilgrimage sites. It houses a 16th-century wax-coated wooden statue of the Infant Jesus that draws Catholic pilgrims from across the world, alongside curious visitors exploring Prague's Baroque heritage. Entry is free, and the attached museum adds unexpected depth to the visit.
Discover
The Church of St. Nicholas in Malá Strana is the most ambitious Baroque building in Prague, rising above the Lesser Town with a copper-green dome that defines the city's skyline. Built between 1704 and 1755, it rewards visitors with extraordinary ceiling frescoes, a soaring interior nearly 60 metres high, and a separate bell tower offering rooftop views across the red-tiled district below.
Discover
The Franz Kafka Museum occupies a converted 19th-century brickworks on the Malá Strana riverbank, a short walk from Charles Bridge. It holds original manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, and first editions that illuminate the life and literary world of one of the 20th century's most influential writers. The experience is deliberately unsettling, and that is precisely the point.
Discover
The John Lennon Wall in Malá Strana is a free, ever-changing outdoor graffiti wall with roots in Cold War resistance. Official visiting hours are generally listed as 10:00–19:00, it costs nothing to see, and it sits just a short walk from Charles Bridge, rewarding those who understand its history as much as its color.
Discover
Kampa Island is a small, flat park island in the Vltava River, separated from Malá Strana by the narrow Čertovka millstream. Free to enter at any hour, it offers riverside calm, Baroque architecture, public sculpture, and the excellent Museum Kampa — all within walking distance of Charles Bridge.
Discover
Museum Kampa occupies the beautifully restored Sova's Mill complex on Kampa Island, steps from Charles Bridge. As home to the Jan and Meda Mládek Foundation collection, it holds one of Central Europe's most significant concentrations of 20th-century Czech and Central European modern art, including major works by František Kupka and Otto Gutfreund.
Discover
Petřín Hill is one of Prague's largest urban green spaces, rising to 327 metres above sea level on the city's west bank above Malá Strana. The hill is free to enter at any hour, with parkland paths, a miniature Eiffel-inspired lookout tower, and some of the most sweeping views over the city's red-roofed skyline. The historic Petřín funicular is closed for reconstruction until around September 2026.
Discover
Standing about 60 metres tall on a forested hill above Malá Strana, the Petřín Lookout Tower offers the most expansive panorama in central Prague. Built in 1891 as a smaller-scale homage to the Eiffel Tower, it rewards the climb with sweeping views stretching from Prague Castle to the Bohemian countryside beyond the city limits.
Discover
Tucked behind an unassuming palace gate on Karmelitská Street in Malá Strana, Vrtba Garden is a tiered Baroque masterpiece designed around 1715–1720. Small, quiet, and sculpted into the slope of Petřín Hill, it offers one of the most composed views of Prague's rooftops — and a genuine break from the street-level crowds.
Discover
Hidden behind the walls of a 17th-century palace in Malá Strana, Wallenstein Garden is one of Prague's earliest and largest Baroque gardens. Built between 1623 and 1629, it offers free entry, manicured hedges, bronze sculptures, roaming peacocks, and a remarkable sala terrena loggia — all a short walk from Charles Bridge.
Discover
Designed by Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić and completed in 1996, the Dancing House stands on the Vltava embankment as one of Prague's most photographed and debated buildings. Here's what the experience actually looks like from the outside, from the rooftop bar, and from the gallery inside.
Discover
Hidden behind the commercial noise of Wenceslas Square, the Franciscan Garden (Františkánská zahrada) is a free, walled courtyard garden Hidden behind the commercial noise of Wenceslas Square, the Franciscan Garden (Františkánská zahrada) is a free, walled courtyard garden with roots in the 14th century, a Baroque pavilion, and rose beds that offer genuine quiet in the middle of Prague's busiest district. Entry is free, and the contrast with the streets outside is immediate., a Baroque pavilion, and rose beds that offer genuine quiet in the middle of Prague's busiest district. Entry is free, and the contrast with the streets outside is immediate.
Discover
Built in 1904–1906, the Jerusalem Synagogue is the largest synagogue of Prague's Jewish community and one of the most visually arresting religious buildings in the city. Its exterior fuses Moorish Revival arches with Art Nouveau ornament, while the interior overwhelms with color, pattern, and scale.
Discover
Standing 11 metres tall outside the Quadrio shopping centre in New Town, the Head of Franz Kafka is a kinetic sculpture of 42 polished stainless steel layers that slowly rotate out of sync, fragmenting and reassembling Kafka's face. It is free to see at any time, though the programmed rotation runs at set intervals between morning and late evening, and it is one of the most photographed modern artworks in the Czech Republic.
Discover
Lucerna Palace (Palác Lucerna) is a landmarked early 20th‑century entertainment and shopping complex in Prague's New Town, built between 1907 and 1921. Its covered arcade connects Štěpánská and Vodičkova streets and contains a cinema, concert hall, bars, and shops — all freely accessible to passersby. Designated a Czech national cultural monument in 2017, it remains one of Prague’s key early multi‑purpose entertainment buildings still in active use.
Discover
Housed in the 18th-century Kaunitz Palace just off Wenceslas Square, the Mucha Museum is the world's only museum dedicated exclusively to Alphonse Mucha, the Czech master of Art Nouveau. Spanning 500 square metres, the collection covers everything from iconic Parisian poster art to intimate personal photographs and the monumental Slav Epic sketches.
Discover
Housed in the Old Customs House near Republic Square, Prague's Museum of Communism walks visitors through four decades of Czechoslovak life under a totalitarian regime, from the 1948 coup to the 1989 Velvet Revolution. It is a compact but densely layered exhibition covering propaganda, surveillance, everyday shortages, and the human cost of the era.
Discover
Náplavka is a riverside promenade running along Rašínovo nábřeží in Prague's New Town, built in two stages between 1870 and 1905. Free to access around the clock, it hosts a beloved Saturday farmers' market for much of the year, moored houseboats turned bars and restaurants, and a cross-section of Prague life that most tourist itineraries miss entirely.
Discover
The National Museum in Prague crowns the upper end of Wenceslas Square in a neo-Renaissance building that has defined the city's skyline since 1891. Reopened after a landmark renovation in 2018, it houses natural history, Czech history, and decorative arts collections across a grand ceremonial interior. Here is everything you need to visit with confidence.
Discover
The National Theatre is Prague's most architecturally and culturally significant performance venue, built through a nationwide public collection as a symbol of Czech identity. Standing on the Vltava embankment in New Town, it stages opera, ballet, and drama in a gilded 19th-century interior that rivals any house in Europe.
Discover
Beneath a functioning Orthodox cathedral in Prague's New Town lies one of Europe's most affecting WWII memorials. The crypt of the Cathedral of Saints Cyril and Methodius was the final refuge of the paratroopers who assassinated Nazi SS-Obergruppenführer Reinhard Heydrich in 1942. The bullet marks are still in the walls.
Discover
Founded in 1499 and brewing continuously ever since, U Fleků is one of Prague's oldest working breweries. Set in New Town just minutes from the National Theatre, it offers a single dark lager brewed on-site, hearty Czech food, and an atmosphere that has changed surprisingly little across five centuries.
Discover
Wenceslas Square is not a square in the traditional sense but a 750-metre boulevard at the heart of Prague's New Town. Free to enter and open around the clock, it has been the stage for coronations, revolutions, and ordinary daily life for nearly 700 years.
Discover
The Church of Our Lady before Týn is Prague's most recognizable Gothic landmark, its twin 80-metre spires rising sharply above the rooflines of Old Town Square. Entry is free, but visiting hours are short and the interior tells a story most visitors walk past without ever stepping inside.
Discover
Standing in the north-west corner of Old Town Square, St. Nicholas Church is a compact Baroque masterpiece built between 1732 and 1737. Entry is free, the interior is genuinely beautiful, and most visitors walk past it without stopping. Here is why they should not.
Discover
The Clementinum is one of the largest building complexes in Prague, stretching over 2 hectares in the heart of Old Town. Its guided tours take visitors into a breathtaking Baroque library hall and up a narrow tower for panoramic rooftop views over the city's spires.
Discover
The Estates Theatre in Prague's Old Town is one of the best-preserved 18th-century opera houses in Europe, and one of the surviving venues where Mozart himself conducted. Built in 1783, it staged the world premiere of Don Giovanni and remains an active performance space under the National Theatre umbrella.
Discover
Built in 1911–1912 by Josef Gočár, the House of the Black Madonna is the first Cubist building in Prague and one of the most architecturally significant structures in Old Town Prague. Today it houses the Czech Cubism permanent exhibition of the Museum of Decorative Arts, alongside the Grand Café Orient and a specialist design shop.
Discover
Completed in 1912, Prague's Municipal House is the most accomplished Art Nouveau civic building in Central Europe. It hosted the proclamation of Czechoslovak independence in 1918 and today operates as a concert hall, exhibition space, restaurant, and café, all wrapped in one of the city's most ornate facades.
Discover
Standing 47 metres above the eastern approach to Charles Bridge, the Old Town Bridge Tower is one of the finest surviving examples of Gothic civic architecture in Central Europe. Climb 138 steps for views that stretch from the Old Town rooftops to Prague Castle, with centuries of royal history built into every carved stone facade.
Discover
Standing at the edge of Old Town Square, the Old Town Hall Tower offers one of the most rewarding viewpoints in Prague, with a history stretching back to 1338. Climb to around 70 metres above the medieval rooftops and you understand immediately why this tower has defined the city's skyline for centuries.
Discover
Old Town Square is Prague's oldest and most architecturally layered public space, tracing its origins to a 12th-century marketplace at the crossroads of European trade routes. Free to enter at any hour, it frames the Astronomical Clock, the Church of Our Lady before Týn, and a thousand years of Czech history in a single open hectare.
Discover
Standing 65 metres tall at the boundary of Prague's Old Town, the Powder Tower is a late-Gothic gate tower with a viewing gallery at 44 metres. Built in 1475 under King Vladislav II, it offers close-up views of the Municipal House facade and a bird's-eye perspective over the rooftops toward Wenceslas Square. The climb is steep and narrow, but the tower itself is among the most architecturally refined medieval structures still standing in central Prague.
Discover
Mounted on the Old Town Hall since 1410, the Prague Astronomical Clock is the oldest still-operating astronomical clock in the world. Free to view from the square, with paid tower access available. Here is what the experience actually looks like, hour by hour.
Discover
Buried beneath Old Town Square, the Prague Old Town Underground reveals layers of medieval and Romanesque construction that predate the city streets above by centuries. Part of the Old Town Hall visitor circuit, it offers a rare chance to see how Prague literally built itself upward over time. This guide covers what the experience actually involves, who will find it worthwhile, and how to make the most of a visit.
Discover
Standing on Jan Palach Square since 1885, the Rudolfinum houses the Czech Philharmonic in one of Central Europe's most architecturally impressive concert halls. Whether you're attending a performance in Dvořák Hall or visiting the Galerie Rudolfinum, this is where serious music and serious architecture meet.
Discover
Beneath a medieval house on Haštalská Street in Prague's Old Town, a hidden alchemical workshop from the time of Emperor Rudolf II lay sealed for centuries before floodwaters revealed it in 2002. Today, Speculum Alchemiae offers guided tours through the restored underground chambers — a rare encounter with the science, superstition, and ambition of Renaissance Prague.
Discover
Founded around 1233 by Agnes of Bohemia, the Convent of Saint Agnes is one of Prague's oldest surviving Gothic structures. Today it houses the National Gallery's permanent collection of medieval Bohemian and Central European art, set inside an atmosphere that no purpose-built museum can replicate.
Discover
A row of tiny, brightly painted houses tucked against Prague Castle's northern fortification wall, Golden Lane compresses five centuries of city life into roughly 100 metres. Once home to castle guards, goldsmiths, and briefly Franz Kafka, it is one of the most photogenic and historically layered corners of the entire castle complex.
Discover
The Loreto Sanctuary is one of the most elaborately decorated Baroque pilgrimage sites in Central Europe, anchored by a 1626 replica of the Holy House from Loreto, Italy. Located on Loretánské náměstí in the Hradčany district, the complex rewards visitors with a carillon that rings every hour, a surprising treasury of religious art, and an atmosphere that stands apart from the crowds near Prague Castle.
Discover
Schwarzenberg Palace stands on Hradčanské náměstí, directly opposite the main entrance to Prague Castle. Built between 1545 and 1567, its sgraffito-covered facade is one of the most technically accomplished examples of Italian Renaissance architecture in Central Europe. Inside, the National Gallery Prague displays its permanent collection of Czech and Central European Baroque art across three floors of period-appropriate grandeur.
Discover
Tucked just off Hradčanské Square, Sternberg Palace is one of the finest High Baroque buildings in Bohemia and home to the National Gallery Prague's permanent Old Masters collection. Here you'll find European paintings and sculpture spanning the 14th to 18th centuries, from Flemish altarpieces to Italian Renaissance panels, in rooms that feel genuinely unhurried compared to the castle crowds outside.
Discover
Nový Svět, meaning 'New World,' is a tiny cluster of cobblestone lanes tucked just northwest of Prague Castle in the Hradčany district. Dating to the 14th century and once home to castle servants and later artists, this freely accessible residential quarter offers one of the most atmospheric walks in the city, far removed from the tourist crowds a few minutes away.
Discover
The Old Royal Palace is the oldest surviving residential building inside Prague Castle, with layers of Romanesque, Gothic, and late-Gothic architecture accumulated over nearly a millennium. Its centerpiece, the vast Vladislav Hall, once hosted jousting tournaments and today stands as one of the most impressive secular interior spaces in Central Europe.
Discover
Covering nearly 70,000 square metres on a hill above the Vltava, Prague Castle is the seat of the Czech president and the largest ancient castle complex on earth. It holds a Gothic cathedral, a Romanesque basilica, a Renaissance palace, a medieval lane of tiny houses, and some of the best panoramic views in the city.
Discover
Stretching nearly 500 metres along the southern face of Prague Castle, the Southern Gardens (Zahrady Pražského hradu) are one of the capital's finest free spaces. Redesigned in the 1920s by Slovenian architect Josip Plečnik, the terraced rampart gardens combine formal stonework, open lawns, and unobstructed views across Malá Strana and the Vltava valley — all without an admission fee.
Discover
Founded in 920 AD by Duke Vratislaus I, St. George's Basilica is the oldest surviving church within Prague Castle and one of the most historically significant buildings in the Czech Republic. Tucked behind St. Vitus Cathedral inside Prague Castle, it contains the tombs of the Přemyslid dynasty and an interior that has remained largely intact for nearly nine centuries.
Discover
Standing at the heart of Prague Castle, St. Vitus Cathedral took nearly 600 years to complete and remains the most architecturally significant church in the Czech Republic. Entry to the nave is free, but what's inside — Mucha stained glass, and a soaring 33-metre vault — demands far more than a passing glance.
Discover
Strahov Monastery is a working Premonstratensian abbey perched above Malá Strana, home to two of Central Europe's best-preserved Baroque library halls and an underrated art gallery spanning medieval panel paintings to Baroque masters. Founded in 1143, it remains one of Prague's most genuinely impressive interiors.
Discover
Riegrovy Sady (Rieger Gardens) is an 11-hectare English-style public park in Prague's Vinohrady district, opened in the early 1900s and still the neighborhood's green heart. It combines tree-lined walking paths, children's playgrounds, and a wildly popular outdoor beer garden with one of the best casual views of the Prague skyline. Entry is free, the atmosphere is genuinely local, and the terrace fills fast on warm evenings.
Discover
Standing at the heart of the ancient Vyšehrad fortress, the Basilica of St. Peter and Paul is one of Prague's oldest and most architecturally layered sacred sites. Its twin 58-metre neo-Gothic towers define the city's southern skyline, and inside, centuries of Czech history press close. Unlike the crowds of the Old Town, this hilltop church rewards those willing to walk a little further.
Discover
Established in 1869 on the grounds of Vyšehrad fortress, the Vyšehrad Cemetery is the resting place of many of the most significant figures in Czech cultural history. At its heart stands the Slavín, a monumental shared tomb completed in 1893. Entry is free, the atmosphere is quietly powerful, and the crowds rarely reach city-centre levels.
Discover
Perched on a rocky promontory above the Vltava River, Vyšehrad Fortress is one of Prague's oldest and most historically layered sites. The park grounds and cemetery are free to enter, with paid access to the basilica and casemates. Expect wide river views, Baroque ramparts, and a noticeably calmer atmosphere than the city's more tourist-heavy landmarks.
Discover
Perched above the Žižkov district, the National Memorial on Vítkov Hill is one of Prague's most architecturally imposing sites. It spans six centuries of Czech history, carries the scars of communist-era repurposing, and rewards visitors with panoramic city views — all for free.
Discover
Standing 216 metres above the Žižkov district, the Žižkov Television Tower is Prague's most polarising structure: a brutalist communist-era transmitter encrusted with crawling bronze babies and topped by an enclosed observation deck. This guide tells you what the view is actually like, when to go, and whether it's worth the admission.
DiscoverPrague and Vienna sit at the heart of the classic Central European grand tour — connected by a scenic 4-hour train ride and sharing a rich Habsburg heritage, world-class music culture, and extraordinary café traditions. Many travelers combine both cities in a single trip, often adding Budapest to complete the trio.
Explore our Vienna guide